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gary rong 89b2ff6097 core: improve snapshot journal recovery (#21594)
* core/state/snapshot: introduce snapshot journal version

* core: update the disk layer in an atomic way

* core: persist the disk layer generator periodically

* core/state/snapshot: improve logging

* core/state/snapshot: forcibly ensure the legacy snapshot is matched

* core/state/snapshot: add debug logs

* core, tests: fix tests and special recovery case

* core: polish

* core: add more blockchain tests for snapshot recovery

* core/state: fix comment

* core: add recovery flag for snapshot

* core: add restart after start-after-crash tests

* core/rawdb: fix imports

* core: fix tests

* core: remove log

* core/state/snapshot: fix snapshot

* core: avoid callbacks in SetHead

* core: fix setHead cornercase where the threshold root has state

* core: small docs for the test cases

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
# Conflicts:
#	core/blockchain.go
#	core/blockchain_repair_test.go
#	core/blockchain_sethead_test.go
#	core/rawdb/accessors_snapshot.go
#	core/rawdb/schema.go
#	core/state/snapshot/disklayer_test.go
#	core/state/snapshot/generate.go
#	core/state/snapshot/journal.go
#	core/state/snapshot/snapshot.go
#	tests/state_test_util.go
2020-12-03 18:59:17 +01:00
.buildkite Nightly tests (#444) 2020-04-12 19:37:15 +01:00
.circleci Remove z3 and semantics (#1314) 2020-10-28 17:52:00 +00:00
.github .github: remove whisper from CODEOWNERS (#21527) 2020-09-11 16:29:50 +02:00
.golangci adopt --metrics.addr flag in integration (#889) 2020-08-11 06:38:34 +07:00
accounts accounts/abi/bind: restore error functionality (#21743) 2020-12-03 18:59:17 +01:00
cmd utils, params: add yolov2 bootnode 2020-12-03 18:59:17 +01:00
common Mdbx v0.9.2 (#1373) 2020-11-28 14:26:28 +00:00
consensus Fix for slow stage3 (#1377) 2020-11-30 11:49:52 +00:00
console/prompt Granular rpc control (Allow list for RPC daemon) (#1341) 2020-11-10 10:08:42 +01:00
contracts/checkpointoracle accounts/abi: ABI explicit difference between Unpack and UnpackIntoInterface (#21091) 2020-10-26 17:16:00 +01:00
core core: improve snapshot journal recovery (#21594) 2020-12-03 18:59:17 +01:00
crypto Fix parallel recovery senders (#962) 2020-08-22 12:08:47 +02:00
debug-web-ui Docker compose (#841) 2020-08-01 09:39:04 +02:00
design auto-format code by prettier (similar to gofmt) (#405) 2020-03-25 12:45:21 +07:00
docs Delete unnecessary pictures (#1350) 2020-11-12 19:41:30 +00:00
eth all: implement EIP-2929 (gas cost increases for state access opcodes) + yolo-v2 (#21509) 2020-12-03 17:37:38 +01:00
ethclient [WIP] CallTraces index (#1157) 2020-10-12 09:39:04 +01:00
ethdb Fix for slow stage3 (#1377) 2020-11-30 11:49:52 +00:00
ethstats Rpcdaemon as lib (#940) 2020-08-19 12:46:20 +01:00
event event, whisper/whisperv6: use defer where possible (#20940) 2020-05-20 15:26:22 +03:00
graphql graphql: add support for retrieving the chain id (#21451) 2020-08-29 13:28:52 +02:00
interfaces Remote snapshot downloader (#1343) 2020-11-13 16:16:47 +00:00
internal ChangeSets dupsort (#1342) 2020-11-16 12:08:28 +00:00
log Rpcdaemon as lib (#940) 2020-08-19 12:46:20 +01:00
metrics Turning off failing test (#1226) 2020-10-11 19:39:01 +01:00
migrations Store transactions individually (#1358) 2020-11-22 21:25:26 +00:00
miner post-rebase. fix imports 2020-12-03 17:37:38 +01:00
node Remote snapshot downloader (#1343) 2020-11-13 16:16:47 +00:00
p2p ChangeSets dupsort (#1342) 2020-11-16 12:08:28 +00:00
params params: update yolov2 bootnode with elastic ip 2020-12-03 18:59:17 +01:00
rlp post-rebase fixes 2020-10-06 14:12:09 +02:00
rpc Granular rpc control (Allow list for RPC daemon) (#1341) 2020-11-10 10:08:42 +01:00
signer geth-1.9.23: post-rebase fixups 2020-10-26 17:16:00 +01:00
tests all: implement EIP-2929 (gas cost increases for state access opcodes) + yolo-v2 (#21509) 2020-12-03 17:37:38 +01:00
turbo post-rebase. fix imports 2020-12-03 17:37:38 +01:00
visual Continue comparison of genesis block with geth, expand long values (#223) 2019-12-06 12:03:12 +00:00
.dockerignore dont send .git to Docker (#1319) 2020-10-29 16:39:05 +00:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: enable solidity highlighting on github (#16425) 2018-04-03 15:21:24 +02:00
.gitignore rpcdaemon: subscriptions, newHeads (#1359) 2020-11-17 19:13:41 +00:00
.gitmodules Remove z3 and semantics (#1314) 2020-10-28 17:52:00 +00:00
.golangci.yml adopt --metrics.addr flag in integration (#889) 2020-08-11 06:38:34 +07:00
.mailmap all: update license information (#16089) 2018-02-14 13:49:11 +01:00
.readthedocs.yml first sphinx doc portion (#1144) 2020-09-27 20:40:48 +01:00
.travis.yml travis, dockerfile, appveyor, build: bump to Go 1.15 2020-08-29 12:29:55 +02:00
appveyor.yml travis, dockerfile, appveyor, build: bump to Go 1.15 2020-08-29 12:29:55 +02:00
AUTHORS build: deduplicate same authors with different casing 2019-07-22 12:31:11 +03:00
circle.yml circleci: enable docker based hive testing 2016-07-15 16:07:34 +03:00
COPYING COYPING: restore the full text text of GPL (#21568) 2020-10-06 14:12:09 +02:00
COPYING.LESSER all: update license information 2015-07-07 14:12:44 +02:00
docker-compose.yml Mdbx v0.9.2 (#1373) 2020-11-28 14:26:28 +00:00
Dockerfile fix git commit when using make docker (#1323) 2020-10-30 08:43:24 +00:00
fuzzbuzz.yaml eth: rework tx fetcher to use O(1) ops + manage network requests 2020-02-27 17:21:20 +03:00
go.mod Lmdb visualisation + freelist stability fixes (#1345) 2020-11-11 09:35:58 +00:00
go.sum ChangeSets dupsort (#1342) 2020-11-16 12:08:28 +00:00
interfaces.go [GC] uint256 rather than big.Int in Transaction (#614) 2020-06-04 08:43:08 +01:00
Makefile Mdbx v0.9.2 (#1373) 2020-11-28 14:26:28 +00:00
nightly.sh Nightly tests (#444) 2020-04-12 19:37:15 +01:00
README.geth.md eth_syncing (#991) 2020-08-29 08:24:50 +01:00
README.md Updating RPC tests in Postman (#1340) 2020-11-09 09:52:18 +01:00
RELEASE_INSTRUCTIONS.md Jumpdest skip optimisation (#851) 2020-08-01 17:56:57 +01:00
SECURITY.md SECURITY.md: create security policy (#19666) 2019-06-06 14:40:52 +02:00
to-merge.txt core/state: disable snapshot iteration if it's not fully constructed (#21682) 2020-12-03 18:59:17 +01:00
UPGRADE_INFO.md prepare for merging 2020-02-27 17:20:35 +03:00

Turbo-Geth

Turbo-Geth is a fork of Go-Ethereum with focus on performance. CircleCI

Table of contents

NB! In-depth links are marked by the microscope sign (🔬)

Disclaimer: this software is currenly a tech preview. We will do our best to keep it stable and make no breaking changes but we don't guarantee anything. Things can and will break.

The current version is currently based on Go-Ethereum 1.9.15.

System Requirements

About 830 GB of free disk storage (630 GB state storage, 200GB temp files)

16 or 32 GB of RAM is recommended

🔬 more info on disk storage is here here)

Usage

> git clone --recurse-submodules -j8 https://github.com/ledgerwatch/turbo-geth.git && cd turbo-geth
> make tg
> ./build/bin/tg

Key features

🔬 See more detailed overview of functionality and current limitations. It is being updated on recurring basis.

More Efficient State Storage

Flat KV storage. Turbo-Geth uses a key-value database and storing accounts and storage in a simple way.

🔬 See our detailed DB walkthrough here.

Preprocessing. For some operations, turbo-geth uses temporary files to preprocess data before inserting it into the main DB. That reduces write amplification and DB inserts sometimes are orders of magnitude quicker.

🔬 See our detailed ETL explanation here.

Plain state.

Single accounts/state trie. Turbo-Geth uses a single Merkle trie for both accounts and the storage.

Faster Initial Sync

Turbo-Geth uses a rearchitected full sync algorithm from Go-Ethereum that is split into "stages".

🔬 See more detailed explanation in the Staged Sync Readme

It uses the same network primitives and is compatible with regular go-ethereum nodes that are using full sync, you do not need any special sync capabilities for turbo-geth to sync.

When reimagining the full sync, we focused on batching data together and minimize DB overwrites. That makes it possible to sync Ethereum mainnet in under 2 days if you have a fast enough network connection and an SSD drive.

Examples of stages are:

  • Downloading headers;

  • Downloading block bodies;

  • Executing blocks;

  • Validating root hashes and building intermediate hashes for the state Merkle trie;

  • And more...

JSON-RPC daemon

In turbo-geth RPC calls are extracted out of the main binary into a separate daemon. This daemon can use both local or remote DBs. That means, that this RPC daemon doesn't have to be running on the same machine as the main turbo-geth binary or it can run from a snapshot of a database for read-only calls.

🔬 See RPC-Daemon docs

For local DB

> make rpcdaemon
> ./build/bin/rpcdaemon --chaindata ~/Library/TurboGeth/tg/chaindata --http.api=eth,debug,net

For remote DB

Run turbo-geth in one terminal window

> ./build/bin/tg --private.api.addr=localhost:9090

Run RPC daemon

> ./build/bin/rpcdaemon --private.api.addr=localhost:9090

Supported JSON-RPC calls (eth, debug, net, web3):

For a details on the implementation status of each command, see this table.

Grafana dashboard:

docker-compose up prometheus grafana, detailed docs.

Or run all components by docker-compose

Next command starts: turbo-geth on port 30303, rpcdaemon 8545, prometheus 9090, grafana 3000

docker-compose build
XDG_DATA_HOME=/preferred/data/folder docker-compose up

Getting in touch

Turbo-Geth Discord Server

The main discussions are happening on our Discord server. To get an invite, send an email to tg [at] torquem.ch with your name, occupation, a brief explanation of why you want to join the Discord, and how you heard about Turbo-Geth.

Reporting security issues/concerns

Send an email to security [at] torquem.ch.

Team

Core contributors:

Thanks to:

  • All contributors of Turbo-Geth

  • All contributors of Go-Ethereum

  • Our special respect and graditude is to the core team of Go-Ethereum. Keep up the great job!

Happy testing! 🥤

Known issues

1. htop shows incorrect memory usage

TurboGeth's internal DB (LMDB) using MemoryMap - when OS does manage all read, write, cache operations instead of Application (linux, windows)

htop on column res shows memory of "App + OS used to hold page cache for given App", but it's not informative, because if htop says that app using 90% of memory you still can run 3 more instances of app on the same machine - because most of that 90% is "OS pages cache".
OS automatically free this cache any time it needs memory. Smaller "page cache size" may not impact performance of TurboGeth at all.

Next tools show correct memory usage of TurboGeth:

  • vmmap -summary PID | grep -i "Physical footprint". Without grep you can see details - section MALLOC ZONE column Resident Size shows App memory usage, section REGION TYPE column Resident Size shows OS pages cache size.
  • Prometheus dashboard shows memory of Go app without OS pages cache (make prometheus, open in browser localhost:3000, credentials admin/admin)
  • cat /proc/<PID>/smaps

TurboGeth uses ~4Gb of RAM during genesis sync and < 1Gb during normal work. OS pages cache can utilize unlimited amount of memory.

Warning: Multiple instances of TG on same machine will touch Disk concurrently, it impacts performance - one of main TG optimisations: "reduce Disk random access". "Blocks Execution stage" still does much random reads - this is reason why it's slowest stage. We do not recommend run multiple genesis syncs on same Disk. If genesis sync passed, then it's fine to run multiple TG on same Disk.