erigon-pulse/cmd/rpcdaemon/commands/eth_api.go
Nicolas Gotchac 961a0070cc
Fix trace error in Polygon | Pass Engin to the Base API (#6131)
So there is an issue with tracing certain blocks/transactions on
Polygon, for example:
```
> '{"method": "trace_transaction","params":["0xb198d93f640343a98f90d93aa2b74b4fc5c64f3a649f1608d2bfd1004f9dee0e"],"id":1,"jsonrpc":"2.0"}'
```
gives the error `first run for txIndex 1 error: insufficient funds for
gas * price + value: address 0x10AD27A96CDBffC90ab3b83bF695911426A69f5E
have 16927727762862809 want 17594166808296934`

The reason is that this transaction is from the author of the block,
which doesn't have enough ETH to pay for the gas fee + tx value if he's
not the block author receiving transactions fees.

The issue is that currently the APIs are using `ethash.NewFaker()`
Engine for running traces, etc. which doesn't know how to get the author
for a specific block (which is consensus dependant); as it was noting in
several TODO comments.

The fix is to pass the Engine to the BaseAPI, which can then be used to
create the right Block Context. I chose to split the current Engine
interface in 2, with Reader and Writer, so that the BaseAPI only
receives the Reader one, which might be safer (even though it's only
used for getting the block Author).
2022-12-04 12:17:39 +07:00

456 lines
17 KiB
Go

package commands
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"math/big"
"sync"
"time"
lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
"github.com/holiman/uint256"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon-lib/gointerfaces/txpool"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon-lib/kv"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon-lib/kv/kvcache"
libstate "github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon-lib/state"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/log/v3"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/common"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/common/hexutil"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/common/math"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/consensus"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/consensus/misc"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/core/rawdb"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/core/types"
ethFilters "github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/eth/filters"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/params"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/rpc"
ethapi2 "github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/turbo/adapter/ethapi"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/turbo/rpchelper"
"github.com/ledgerwatch/erigon/turbo/services"
)
// EthAPI is a collection of functions that are exposed in the
type EthAPI interface {
// Block related (proposed file: ./eth_blocks.go)
GetBlockByNumber(ctx context.Context, number rpc.BlockNumber, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error)
GetBlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error)
GetBlockTransactionCountByNumber(ctx context.Context, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (*hexutil.Uint, error)
GetBlockTransactionCountByHash(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash) (*hexutil.Uint, error)
// Transaction related (see ./eth_txs.go)
GetTransactionByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*RPCTransaction, error)
GetTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash, txIndex hexutil.Uint64) (*RPCTransaction, error)
GetTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex(ctx context.Context, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, txIndex hexutil.Uint) (*RPCTransaction, error)
GetRawTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex(ctx context.Context, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, index hexutil.Uint) (hexutil.Bytes, error)
GetRawTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash, index hexutil.Uint) (hexutil.Bytes, error)
GetRawTransactionByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (hexutil.Bytes, error)
// Receipt related (see ./eth_receipts.go)
GetTransactionReceipt(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (map[string]interface{}, error)
GetLogs(ctx context.Context, crit ethFilters.FilterCriteria) (types.Logs, error)
GetBlockReceipts(ctx context.Context, number rpc.BlockNumber) ([]map[string]interface{}, error)
// Uncle related (see ./eth_uncles.go)
GetUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex(ctx context.Context, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, index hexutil.Uint) (map[string]interface{}, error)
GetUncleByBlockHashAndIndex(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash, index hexutil.Uint) (map[string]interface{}, error)
GetUncleCountByBlockNumber(ctx context.Context, number rpc.BlockNumber) (*hexutil.Uint, error)
GetUncleCountByBlockHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*hexutil.Uint, error)
// Filter related (see ./eth_filters.go)
NewPendingTransactionFilter(_ context.Context) (string, error)
NewBlockFilter(_ context.Context) (string, error)
NewFilter(_ context.Context, crit ethFilters.FilterCriteria) (string, error)
UninstallFilter(_ context.Context, index string) (bool, error)
GetFilterChanges(_ context.Context, index string) ([]interface{}, error)
// Account related (see ./eth_accounts.go)
Accounts(ctx context.Context) ([]common.Address, error)
GetBalance(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash) (*hexutil.Big, error)
GetTransactionCount(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash) (*hexutil.Uint64, error)
GetStorageAt(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, index string, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash) (string, error)
GetCode(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash) (hexutil.Bytes, error)
// System related (see ./eth_system.go)
BlockNumber(ctx context.Context) (hexutil.Uint64, error)
Syncing(ctx context.Context) (interface{}, error)
ChainId(ctx context.Context) (hexutil.Uint64, error) /* called eth_protocolVersion elsewhere */
ProtocolVersion(_ context.Context) (hexutil.Uint, error)
GasPrice(_ context.Context) (*hexutil.Big, error)
// Sending related (see ./eth_call.go)
Call(ctx context.Context, args ethapi2.CallArgs, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash, overrides *ethapi2.StateOverrides) (hexutil.Bytes, error)
EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, argsOrNil *ethapi2.CallArgs, blockNrOrHash *rpc.BlockNumberOrHash) (hexutil.Uint64, error)
SendRawTransaction(ctx context.Context, encodedTx hexutil.Bytes) (common.Hash, error)
SendTransaction(_ context.Context, txObject interface{}) (common.Hash, error)
Sign(ctx context.Context, _ common.Address, _ hexutil.Bytes) (hexutil.Bytes, error)
SignTransaction(_ context.Context, txObject interface{}) (common.Hash, error)
GetProof(ctx context.Context, address common.Address, storageKeys []string, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (*interface{}, error)
CreateAccessList(ctx context.Context, args ethapi2.CallArgs, blockNrOrHash *rpc.BlockNumberOrHash, optimizeGas *bool) (*accessListResult, error)
// Mining related (see ./eth_mining.go)
Coinbase(ctx context.Context) (common.Address, error)
Hashrate(ctx context.Context) (uint64, error)
Mining(ctx context.Context) (bool, error)
GetWork(ctx context.Context) ([4]string, error)
SubmitWork(ctx context.Context, nonce types.BlockNonce, powHash, digest common.Hash) (bool, error)
SubmitHashrate(ctx context.Context, hashRate hexutil.Uint64, id common.Hash) (bool, error)
}
type BaseAPI struct {
stateCache kvcache.Cache // thread-safe
blocksLRU *lru.Cache // thread-safe
filters *rpchelper.Filters
_chainConfig *params.ChainConfig
_genesis *types.Block
_genesisLock sync.RWMutex
_historyV3 *bool
_historyV3Lock sync.RWMutex
_blockReader services.FullBlockReader
_txnReader services.TxnReader
_agg *libstate.Aggregator22
_engine consensus.EngineReader
evmCallTimeout time.Duration
}
func NewBaseApi(f *rpchelper.Filters, stateCache kvcache.Cache, blockReader services.FullBlockReader, agg *libstate.Aggregator22, singleNodeMode bool, evmCallTimeout time.Duration, engine consensus.EngineReader) *BaseAPI {
blocksLRUSize := 128 // ~32Mb
if !singleNodeMode {
blocksLRUSize = 512
}
blocksLRU, err := lru.New(blocksLRUSize)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return &BaseAPI{filters: f, stateCache: stateCache, blocksLRU: blocksLRU, _blockReader: blockReader, _txnReader: blockReader, _agg: agg, evmCallTimeout: evmCallTimeout, _engine: engine}
}
func (api *BaseAPI) chainConfig(tx kv.Tx) (*params.ChainConfig, error) {
cfg, _, err := api.chainConfigWithGenesis(tx)
return cfg, err
}
func (api *BaseAPI) engine() consensus.EngineReader {
return api._engine
}
// nolint:unused
func (api *BaseAPI) genesis(tx kv.Tx) (*types.Block, error) {
_, genesis, err := api.chainConfigWithGenesis(tx)
return genesis, err
}
func (api *BaseAPI) txnLookup(ctx context.Context, tx kv.Tx, txnHash common.Hash) (uint64, bool, error) {
return api._txnReader.TxnLookup(ctx, tx, txnHash)
}
func (api *BaseAPI) blockByNumberWithSenders(tx kv.Tx, number uint64) (*types.Block, error) {
hash, hashErr := rawdb.ReadCanonicalHash(tx, number)
if hashErr != nil {
return nil, hashErr
}
return api.blockWithSenders(tx, hash, number)
}
func (api *BaseAPI) blockByHashWithSenders(tx kv.Tx, hash common.Hash) (*types.Block, error) {
if api.blocksLRU != nil {
if it, ok := api.blocksLRU.Get(hash); ok && it != nil {
return it.(*types.Block), nil
}
}
number := rawdb.ReadHeaderNumber(tx, hash)
if number == nil {
return nil, nil
}
return api.blockWithSenders(tx, hash, *number)
}
func (api *BaseAPI) blockWithSenders(tx kv.Tx, hash common.Hash, number uint64) (*types.Block, error) {
if api.blocksLRU != nil {
if it, ok := api.blocksLRU.Get(hash); ok && it != nil {
return it.(*types.Block), nil
}
}
block, _, err := api._blockReader.BlockWithSenders(context.Background(), tx, hash, number)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if block == nil { // don't save nil's to cache
return nil, nil
}
// don't save empty blocks to cache, because in Erigon
// if block become non-canonical - we remove it's transactions, but block can become canonical in future
if block.Transactions().Len() == 0 {
return block, nil
}
if api.blocksLRU != nil {
// calc fields before put to cache
for _, txn := range block.Transactions() {
txn.Hash()
}
block.Hash()
api.blocksLRU.Add(hash, block)
}
return block, nil
}
func (api *BaseAPI) historyV3(tx kv.Tx) bool {
api._historyV3Lock.RLock()
historyV3 := api._historyV3
api._historyV3Lock.RUnlock()
if historyV3 != nil {
return *historyV3
}
enabled, err := rawdb.HistoryV3.Enabled(tx)
if err != nil {
log.Warn("HisoryV2Enabled: read", "err", err)
return false
}
api._historyV3Lock.Lock()
api._historyV3 = &enabled
api._historyV3Lock.Unlock()
return enabled
}
func (api *BaseAPI) chainConfigWithGenesis(tx kv.Tx) (*params.ChainConfig, *types.Block, error) {
api._genesisLock.RLock()
cc, genesisBlock := api._chainConfig, api._genesis
api._genesisLock.RUnlock()
if cc != nil {
return cc, genesisBlock, nil
}
genesisBlock, err := rawdb.ReadBlockByNumber(tx, 0)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
cc, err = rawdb.ReadChainConfig(tx, genesisBlock.Hash())
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
if cc != nil && genesisBlock != nil {
api._genesisLock.Lock()
api._genesis = genesisBlock
api._chainConfig = cc
api._genesisLock.Unlock()
}
return cc, genesisBlock, nil
}
func (api *BaseAPI) pendingBlock() *types.Block {
return api.filters.LastPendingBlock()
}
func (api *BaseAPI) blockByRPCNumber(number rpc.BlockNumber, tx kv.Tx) (*types.Block, error) {
n, _, _, err := rpchelper.GetBlockNumber(rpc.BlockNumberOrHashWithNumber(number), tx, api.filters)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
block, err := api.blockByNumberWithSenders(tx, n)
return block, err
}
func (api *BaseAPI) headerByRPCNumber(number rpc.BlockNumber, tx kv.Tx) (*types.Header, error) {
n, h, _, err := rpchelper.GetBlockNumber(rpc.BlockNumberOrHashWithNumber(number), tx, api.filters)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return api._blockReader.Header(context.Background(), tx, h, n)
}
// APIImpl is implementation of the EthAPI interface based on remote Db access
type APIImpl struct {
*BaseAPI
ethBackend rpchelper.ApiBackend
txPool txpool.TxpoolClient
mining txpool.MiningClient
gasCache *GasPriceCache
db kv.RoDB
GasCap uint64
}
// NewEthAPI returns APIImpl instance
func NewEthAPI(base *BaseAPI, db kv.RoDB, eth rpchelper.ApiBackend, txPool txpool.TxpoolClient, mining txpool.MiningClient, gascap uint64) *APIImpl {
if gascap == 0 {
gascap = uint64(math.MaxUint64 / 2)
}
return &APIImpl{
BaseAPI: base,
db: db,
ethBackend: eth,
txPool: txPool,
mining: mining,
gasCache: NewGasPriceCache(),
GasCap: gascap,
}
}
// RPCTransaction represents a transaction that will serialize to the RPC representation of a transaction
type RPCTransaction struct {
BlockHash *common.Hash `json:"blockHash"`
BlockNumber *hexutil.Big `json:"blockNumber"`
From common.Address `json:"from"`
Gas hexutil.Uint64 `json:"gas"`
GasPrice *hexutil.Big `json:"gasPrice,omitempty"`
Tip *hexutil.Big `json:"maxPriorityFeePerGas,omitempty"`
FeeCap *hexutil.Big `json:"maxFeePerGas,omitempty"`
Hash common.Hash `json:"hash"`
Input hexutil.Bytes `json:"input"`
Nonce hexutil.Uint64 `json:"nonce"`
To *common.Address `json:"to"`
TransactionIndex *hexutil.Uint64 `json:"transactionIndex"`
Value *hexutil.Big `json:"value"`
Type hexutil.Uint64 `json:"type"`
Accesses *types.AccessList `json:"accessList,omitempty"`
ChainID *hexutil.Big `json:"chainId,omitempty"`
V *hexutil.Big `json:"v"`
R *hexutil.Big `json:"r"`
S *hexutil.Big `json:"s"`
}
// newRPCTransaction returns a transaction that will serialize to the RPC
// representation, with the given location metadata set (if available).
func newRPCTransaction(tx types.Transaction, blockHash common.Hash, blockNumber uint64, index uint64, baseFee *big.Int) *RPCTransaction {
// Determine the signer. For replay-protected transactions, use the most permissive
// signer, because we assume that signers are backwards-compatible with old
// transactions. For non-protected transactions, the homestead signer signer is used
// because the return value of ChainId is zero for those transactions.
chainId := uint256.NewInt(0)
result := &RPCTransaction{
Type: hexutil.Uint64(tx.Type()),
Gas: hexutil.Uint64(tx.GetGas()),
Hash: tx.Hash(),
Input: hexutil.Bytes(tx.GetData()),
Nonce: hexutil.Uint64(tx.GetNonce()),
To: tx.GetTo(),
Value: (*hexutil.Big)(tx.GetValue().ToBig()),
}
switch t := tx.(type) {
case *types.LegacyTx:
chainId = types.DeriveChainId(&t.V)
// if a legacy transaction has an EIP-155 chain id, include it explicitly, otherwise chain id is not included
if !chainId.IsZero() {
result.ChainID = (*hexutil.Big)(chainId.ToBig())
}
result.GasPrice = (*hexutil.Big)(t.GasPrice.ToBig())
result.V = (*hexutil.Big)(t.V.ToBig())
result.R = (*hexutil.Big)(t.R.ToBig())
result.S = (*hexutil.Big)(t.S.ToBig())
case *types.AccessListTx:
chainId.Set(t.ChainID)
result.ChainID = (*hexutil.Big)(chainId.ToBig())
result.GasPrice = (*hexutil.Big)(t.GasPrice.ToBig())
result.V = (*hexutil.Big)(t.V.ToBig())
result.R = (*hexutil.Big)(t.R.ToBig())
result.S = (*hexutil.Big)(t.S.ToBig())
result.Accesses = &t.AccessList
case *types.DynamicFeeTransaction:
chainId.Set(t.ChainID)
result.ChainID = (*hexutil.Big)(chainId.ToBig())
result.Tip = (*hexutil.Big)(t.Tip.ToBig())
result.FeeCap = (*hexutil.Big)(t.FeeCap.ToBig())
result.V = (*hexutil.Big)(t.V.ToBig())
result.R = (*hexutil.Big)(t.R.ToBig())
result.S = (*hexutil.Big)(t.S.ToBig())
result.Accesses = &t.AccessList
baseFee, overflow := uint256.FromBig(baseFee)
if baseFee != nil && !overflow && blockHash != (common.Hash{}) {
// price = min(tip + baseFee, gasFeeCap)
price := math.Min256(new(uint256.Int).Add(tx.GetTip(), baseFee), tx.GetFeeCap())
result.GasPrice = (*hexutil.Big)(price.ToBig())
} else {
result.GasPrice = nil
}
}
signer := types.LatestSignerForChainID(chainId.ToBig())
result.From, _ = tx.Sender(*signer)
if blockHash != (common.Hash{}) {
result.BlockHash = &blockHash
result.BlockNumber = (*hexutil.Big)(new(big.Int).SetUint64(blockNumber))
result.TransactionIndex = (*hexutil.Uint64)(&index)
}
return result
}
// newRPCBorTransaction returns a Bor transaction that will serialize to the RPC
// representation, with the given location metadata set (if available).
func newRPCBorTransaction(opaqueTx types.Transaction, txHash common.Hash, blockHash common.Hash, blockNumber uint64, index uint64, baseFee *big.Int) *RPCTransaction {
tx := opaqueTx.(*types.LegacyTx)
result := &RPCTransaction{
Type: hexutil.Uint64(tx.Type()),
ChainID: (*hexutil.Big)(new(big.Int)),
GasPrice: (*hexutil.Big)(tx.GasPrice.ToBig()),
Gas: hexutil.Uint64(tx.GetGas()),
Hash: txHash,
Input: hexutil.Bytes(tx.GetData()),
Nonce: hexutil.Uint64(tx.GetNonce()),
From: common.Address{},
To: tx.GetTo(),
Value: (*hexutil.Big)(tx.GetValue().ToBig()),
}
if blockHash != (common.Hash{}) {
result.BlockHash = &blockHash
result.BlockNumber = (*hexutil.Big)(new(big.Int).SetUint64(blockNumber))
result.TransactionIndex = (*hexutil.Uint64)(&index)
}
return result
}
// newRPCPendingTransaction returns a pending transaction that will serialize to the RPC representation
func newRPCPendingTransaction(tx types.Transaction, current *types.Header, config *params.ChainConfig) *RPCTransaction {
var baseFee *big.Int
if current != nil {
baseFee = misc.CalcBaseFee(config, current)
}
return newRPCTransaction(tx, common.Hash{}, 0, 0, baseFee)
}
// newRPCRawTransactionFromBlockIndex returns the bytes of a transaction given a block and a transaction index.
func newRPCRawTransactionFromBlockIndex(b *types.Block, index uint64) (hexutil.Bytes, error) {
txs := b.Transactions()
if index >= uint64(len(txs)) {
return nil, nil
}
var buf bytes.Buffer
err := txs[index].MarshalBinary(&buf)
return buf.Bytes(), err
}
type GasPriceCache struct {
latestPrice *big.Int
latestHash common.Hash
mtx sync.Mutex
}
func NewGasPriceCache() *GasPriceCache {
return &GasPriceCache{
latestPrice: big.NewInt(0),
latestHash: common.Hash{},
}
}
func (c *GasPriceCache) GetLatest() (common.Hash, *big.Int) {
var hash common.Hash
var price *big.Int
c.mtx.Lock()
hash = c.latestHash
price = c.latestPrice
c.mtx.Unlock()
return hash, price
}
func (c *GasPriceCache) SetLatest(hash common.Hash, price *big.Int) {
c.mtx.Lock()
c.latestPrice = price
c.latestHash = hash
c.mtx.Unlock()
}