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The role switch registration and set_role() can happen in parallel as they are invoked independent of each other. There is a possibility that a driver might spend significant amount of time in usb_role_switch_register() API due to the presence of time intensive operations like component_add() which operate under common mutex. This leads to a time window after allocating the switch and before setting the registered flag where the set role notifications are dropped. Below timeline summarizes this behavior Thread1 | Thread2 usb_role_switch_register() | | | ---> allocate switch | | | ---> component_add() | usb_role_switch_set_role() | | | | | --> Drop role notifications | | since sw->registered | | flag is not set. | | --->Set registered flag.| To avoid this, set the registered flag early on in the switch register API. Fixes: b787a3e78175 ("usb: roles: don't get/set_role() when usb_role_switch is unregistered") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <quic_eserrao@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206193950.22421-1-quic_eserrao@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>