prysm-pulse/beacon-chain/blockchain/service_test.go

package blockchain

import (
	"context"
	"crypto/rand"
	"encoding/binary"
	"errors"
	"io/ioutil"
	"math/big"
	"reflect"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum"
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
	gethTypes "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
	"github.com/gogo/protobuf/proto"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/attestation"
	b "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/blocks"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/db"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/internal"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/powchain"
	pb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/beacon/p2p/v1"
	pbrpc "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/proto/beacon/rpc/v1"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/bls"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/event"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/featureconfig"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/forkutil"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/hashutil"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/p2p"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/params"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/testutil"
	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
	logTest "github.com/sirupsen/logrus/hooks/test"
)

// Ensure ChainService implements interfaces.
var _ = ChainFeeds(&ChainService{})

func init() {
	logrus.SetLevel(logrus.DebugLevel)
	logrus.SetOutput(ioutil.Discard)
	featureconfig.InitFeatureConfig(&featureconfig.FeatureFlagConfig{
		EnableCrosslinks:          true,
		EnableCheckBlockStateRoot: true,
	})
}

type mockOperationService struct{}

func (ms *mockOperationService) IncomingProcessedBlockFeed() *event.Feed {
	return new(event.Feed)
}

func (ms *mockOperationService) IncomingAttFeed() *event.Feed {
	return nil
}

func (ms *mockOperationService) IncomingExitFeed() *event.Feed {
	return nil
}

type mockClient struct{}

func (m *mockClient) SubscribeNewHead(ctx context.Context, ch chan<- *gethTypes.Header) (ethereum.Subscription, error) {
	return new(event.Feed).Subscribe(ch), nil
}

func (m *mockClient) BlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*gethTypes.Block, error) {
	head := &gethTypes.Header{Number: big.NewInt(0), Difficulty: big.NewInt(100)}
	return gethTypes.NewBlockWithHeader(head), nil
}

func (m *mockClient) BlockByNumber(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) (*gethTypes.Block, error) {
	head := &gethTypes.Header{Number: big.NewInt(0), Difficulty: big.NewInt(100)}
	return gethTypes.NewBlockWithHeader(head), nil
}

func (m *mockClient) HeaderByNumber(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) (*gethTypes.Header, error) {
	return &gethTypes.Header{Number: big.NewInt(0), Difficulty: big.NewInt(100)}, nil
}

func (m *mockClient) SubscribeFilterLogs(ctx context.Context, q ethereum.FilterQuery, ch chan<- gethTypes.Log) (ethereum.Subscription, error) {
	return new(event.Feed).Subscribe(ch), nil
}

func (m *mockClient) CallContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) {
	return []byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't'}, nil
}

func (m *mockClient) CodeAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) {
	return []byte{'t', 'e', 's', 't'}, nil
}

func (m *mockClient) FilterLogs(ctx context.Context, q ethereum.FilterQuery) ([]gethTypes.Log, error) {
	logs := make([]gethTypes.Log, 3)
	for i := 0; i < len(logs); i++ {
		logs[i].Address = common.Address{}
		logs[i].Topics = make([]common.Hash, 5)
		logs[i].Topics[0] = common.Hash{'a'}
		logs[i].Topics[1] = common.Hash{'b'}
		logs[i].Topics[2] = common.Hash{'c'}

	}
	return logs, nil
}

func (m *mockClient) LatestBlockHash() common.Hash {
	return common.BytesToHash([]byte{'A'})
}

type faultyClient struct{}

func (f *faultyClient) SubscribeNewHead(ctx context.Context, ch chan<- *gethTypes.Header) (ethereum.Subscription, error) {
	return new(event.Feed).Subscribe(ch), nil
}

func (f *faultyClient) BlockByHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*gethTypes.Block, error) {
	return nil, errors.New("failed")
}

func (f *faultyClient) BlockByNumber(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) (*gethTypes.Block, error) {
	return nil, errors.New("failed")
}

func (f *faultyClient) HeaderByNumber(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) (*gethTypes.Header, error) {
	return nil, errors.New("failed")
}

func (f *faultyClient) SubscribeFilterLogs(ctx context.Context, q ethereum.FilterQuery, ch chan<- gethTypes.Log) (ethereum.Subscription, error) {
	return new(event.Feed).Subscribe(ch), nil
}

func (f *faultyClient) FilterLogs(ctx context.Context, q ethereum.FilterQuery) ([]gethTypes.Log, error) {
	return nil, errors.New("unable to retrieve logs")
}

func (f *faultyClient) CallContract(ctx context.Context, call ethereum.CallMsg, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) {
	return []byte{}, errors.New("unable to retrieve contract code")
}

func (f *faultyClient) CodeAt(ctx context.Context, account common.Address, blockNumber *big.Int) ([]byte, error) {
	return []byte{}, errors.New("unable to retrieve contract code")
}

func (f *faultyClient) LatestBlockHash() common.Hash {
	return common.BytesToHash([]byte{'A'})
}

type mockBroadcaster struct {
	broadcastCalled bool
}

func (mb *mockBroadcaster) Broadcast(_ context.Context, _ proto.Message) {
	mb.broadcastCalled = true
}

var _ = p2p.Broadcaster(&mockBroadcaster{})

func setupInitialDeposits(t *testing.T, numDeposits int) ([]*pb.Deposit, []*bls.SecretKey) {
	privKeys := make([]*bls.SecretKey, numDeposits)
	deposits := make([]*pb.Deposit, numDeposits)
	for i := 0; i < len(deposits); i++ {
		priv, err := bls.RandKey(rand.Reader)
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatal(err)
		}
		depositInput := &pb.DepositInput{
			Pubkey: priv.PublicKey().Marshal(),
		}
		balance := params.BeaconConfig().MaxDepositAmount
		depositData, err := helpers.EncodeDepositData(depositInput, balance, time.Now().Unix())
		if err != nil {
			t.Fatalf("Cannot encode data: %v", err)
		}
		deposits[i] = &pb.Deposit{
			DepositData:     depositData,
			MerkleTreeIndex: uint64(i),
		}
		privKeys[i] = priv
	}
	return deposits, privKeys
}

func createPreChainStartDeposit(t *testing.T, pk []byte, index uint64) *pb.Deposit {
	depositInput := &pb.DepositInput{Pubkey: pk}
	balance := params.BeaconConfig().MaxDepositAmount
	depositData, err := helpers.EncodeDepositData(depositInput, balance, time.Now().Unix())
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Cannot encode data: %v", err)
	}
	return &pb.Deposit{DepositData: depositData, MerkleTreeIndex: index}
}

func createRandaoReveal(t *testing.T, beaconState *pb.BeaconState, privKeys []*bls.SecretKey) []byte {
	// We fetch the proposer's index as that is whom the RANDAO will be verified against.
	proposerIdx, err := helpers.BeaconProposerIndex(beaconState, beaconState.Slot)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	epoch := helpers.SlotToEpoch(beaconState.Slot)
	buf := make([]byte, 32)
	binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(buf, epoch)
	domain := forkutil.DomainVersion(beaconState.Fork, epoch, params.BeaconConfig().DomainRandao)
	// We make the previous validator's index sign the message instead of the proposer.
	epochSignature := privKeys[proposerIdx].Sign(buf, domain)
	return epochSignature.Marshal()
}

func setupGenesisBlock(t *testing.T, cs *ChainService) ([32]byte, *pb.BeaconBlock) {
	genesis := b.NewGenesisBlock([]byte{})
	if err := cs.beaconDB.SaveBlock(genesis); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("could not save block to db: %v", err)
	}
	parentHash, err := hashutil.HashBeaconBlock(genesis)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unable to get tree hash root of canonical head: %v", err)
	}
	return parentHash, genesis
}

func setupBeaconChain(t *testing.T, beaconDB *db.BeaconDB, attsService *attestation.Service) *ChainService {
	endpoint := "ws://127.0.0.1"
	ctx := context.Background()
	var web3Service *powchain.Web3Service
	var err error
	client := &mockClient{}
	web3Service, err = powchain.NewWeb3Service(ctx, &powchain.Web3ServiceConfig{
		Endpoint:        endpoint,
		DepositContract: common.Address{},
		Reader:          client,
		Client:          client,
		Logger:          client,
	})
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unable to set up web3 service: %v", err)
	}

	cfg := &Config{
		BeaconBlockBuf: 0,
		BeaconDB:       beaconDB,
		Web3Service:    web3Service,
		OpsPoolService: &mockOperationService{},
		AttsService:    attsService,
		P2p:            &mockBroadcaster{},
	}
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("could not register blockchain service: %v", err)
	}
	chainService, err := NewChainService(ctx, cfg)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unable to setup chain service: %v", err)
	}

	return chainService
}

func SetSlotInState(service *ChainService, slot uint64) error {
	bState, err := service.beaconDB.HeadState(context.Background())
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	bState.Slot = slot
	return service.beaconDB.SaveState(context.Background(), bState)
}

func TestChainStartStop_Uninitialized(t *testing.T) {
	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
	db := internal.SetupDB(t)
	defer internal.TeardownDB(t, db)
	chainService := setupBeaconChain(t, db, nil)

	// Test the start function.
	genesisChan := make(chan time.Time, 0)
	sub := chainService.stateInitializedFeed.Subscribe(genesisChan)
	defer sub.Unsubscribe()
	chainService.Start()
	chainService.chainStartChan <- time.Unix(0, 0)
	genesisTime := <-genesisChan
	if genesisTime != time.Unix(0, 0) {
		t.Errorf(
			"Expected genesis time to equal chainstart time (%v), received %v",
			time.Unix(0, 0),
			genesisTime,
		)
	}

	beaconState, err := db.HeadState(context.Background())
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if beaconState == nil || beaconState.Slot != params.BeaconConfig().GenesisSlot {
		t.Error("Expected canonical state feed to send a state with genesis block")
	}
	if err := chainService.Stop(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Unable to stop chain service: %v", err)
	}
	// The context should have been canceled.
	if chainService.ctx.Err() != context.Canceled {
		t.Error("Context was not canceled")
	}
	testutil.AssertLogsContain(t, hook, "Waiting for ChainStart log from the Validator Deposit Contract to start the beacon chain...")
	testutil.AssertLogsContain(t, hook, "ChainStart time reached, starting the beacon chain!")
}

func TestChainStartStop_Initialized(t *testing.T) {
	hook := logTest.NewGlobal()
	db := internal.SetupDB(t)
	defer internal.TeardownDB(t, db)

	chainService := setupBeaconChain(t, db, nil)

	unixTime := uint64(time.Now().Unix())
	deposits, _ := setupInitialDeposits(t, 100)
	if err := db.InitializeState(context.Background(), unixTime, deposits, &pb.Eth1Data{}); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("Could not initialize beacon state to disk: %v", err)
	}
	setupGenesisBlock(t, chainService)
	// Test the start function.
	chainService.Start()

	if err := chainService.Stop(); err != nil {
		t.Fatalf("unable to stop chain service: %v", err)
	}

	// The context should have been canceled.
	if chainService.ctx.Err() != context.Canceled {
		t.Error("context was not canceled")
	}
	testutil.AssertLogsContain(t, hook, "Beacon chain data already exists, starting service")
}

func TestRecentCanonicalRoots_CanFilter(t *testing.T) {
	service := setupBeaconChain(t, nil, nil)
	blks := map[uint64][]byte{
		1:  {'A'},
		50: {'E'},
		2:  {'B'},
		99: {'F'},
		30: {'D'},
		3:  {'C'},
	}
	service.canonicalBlocks = blks

	want := []*pbrpc.BlockRoot{{Slot: 99, Root: []byte{'F'}}}
	roots := service.RecentCanonicalRoots(1)
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(want, roots) {
		t.Log("Incorrect block roots received")
	}

	want = []*pbrpc.BlockRoot{
		{Slot: 99, Root: []byte{'F'}},
		{Slot: 50, Root: []byte{'E'}},
		{Slot: 30, Root: []byte{'D'}},
	}
	roots = service.RecentCanonicalRoots(3)
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(want, roots) {
		t.Log("Incorrect block roots received")
	}

	want = []*pbrpc.BlockRoot{
		{Slot: 99, Root: []byte{'F'}},
		{Slot: 50, Root: []byte{'E'}},
		{Slot: 30, Root: []byte{'D'}},
		{Slot: 3, Root: []byte{'C'}},
		{Slot: 2, Root: []byte{'B'}},
		{Slot: 1, Root: []byte{'A'}},
	}
	roots = service.RecentCanonicalRoots(100)
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(want, roots) {
		t.Log("Incorrect block roots received")
	}

}

func TestCanonicalBlock_CanGet(t *testing.T) {
	db := internal.SetupDB(t)
	defer internal.TeardownDB(t, db)
	service := setupBeaconChain(t, db, nil)

	blk1 := &pb.BeaconBlock{Slot: 500}
	blk1Root, err := hashutil.HashBeaconBlock(blk1)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := db.SaveBlock(blk1); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	blk2 := &pb.BeaconBlock{Slot: 600}
	blk2Root, _ := hashutil.HashBeaconBlock(blk2)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if err := db.SaveBlock(blk2); err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	cMap := map[uint64][]byte{
		blk1.Slot: blk1Root[:],
		blk2.Slot: blk2Root[:],
		700:       {'A'},
	}
	service.canonicalBlocks = cMap
	blk1Db, err := service.CanonicalBlock(blk1.Slot)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(blk1, blk1Db) {
		t.Error("block 1 don't match")
	}
	blk2Db, err := service.CanonicalBlock(blk2.Slot)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if !reflect.DeepEqual(blk2, blk2Db) {
		t.Error("block 2 don't match")
	}
	blk3Db, err := service.CanonicalBlock(999)
	if err != nil {
		t.Fatal(err)
	}
	if blk3Db != nil {
		t.Error("block 3 is suppose to be nil")
	}
}