prysm-pulse/beacon-chain/blockchain/receive_attestation.go

package blockchain

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"time"

	"github.com/pkg/errors"
	ethpb "github.com/prysmaticlabs/ethereumapis/eth/v1alpha1"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/feed"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/beacon-chain/core/helpers"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/bytesutil"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/featureconfig"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/params"
	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/shared/slotutil"
	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
	"go.opencensus.io/trace"
)

// AttestationReceiver interface defines the methods of chain service receive and processing new attestations.
type AttestationReceiver interface {
	ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub(ctx context.Context, att *ethpb.Attestation) error
}

// ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub is a function that defines the operations that are preformed on
// attestation that is received from regular sync. The operations consist of:
//  1. Validate attestation, update validator's latest vote
//  2. Apply fork choice to the processed attestation
//  3. Save latest head info
func (s *Service) ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub(ctx context.Context, att *ethpb.Attestation) error {
	ctx, span := trace.StartSpan(ctx, "beacon-chain.blockchain.ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub")
	defer span.End()

	// Update forkchoice store for the new attestation
	indices := make([]uint64, 0)
	var err error
	if featureconfig.Get().ProtoArrayForkChoice {
		indices, err = s.onAttestation(ctx, att)
		if err != nil {
			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process attestation from fork choice service")
		}

		s.forkChoiceStore.ProcessAttestation(ctx, indices, bytesutil.ToBytes32(att.Data.BeaconBlockRoot), att.Data.Target.Epoch)

	} else {
		indices, err = s.forkChoiceStoreOld.OnAttestation(ctx, att)
		if err != nil {
			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not process attestation from fork choice service")
		}
	}

	// Run fork choice for head block after updating fork choice store.
	if !featureconfig.Get().DisableForkChoice && !featureconfig.Get().ProtoArrayForkChoice {
		headRoot, err := s.forkChoiceStoreOld.Head(ctx)
		if err != nil {
			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head from fork choice service")
		}
		// Only save head if it's different than the current head.
		cachedHeadRoot, err := s.HeadRoot(ctx)
		if err != nil {
			return errors.Wrap(err, "could not get head root from cache")
		}
		if !bytes.Equal(headRoot, cachedHeadRoot) {
			signed, err := s.beaconDB.Block(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(headRoot))
			if err != nil {
				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not compute state from block head")
			}
			if signed == nil || signed.Block == nil {
				return errors.New("nil head block")
			}
			if err := s.saveHead(ctx, signed, bytesutil.ToBytes32(headRoot)); err != nil {
				return errors.Wrap(err, "could not save head")
			}
		}
	}

	return nil
}

// This processes attestations from the attestation pool to account for validator votes and fork choice.
func (s *Service) processAttestation() {
	// Wait for state to be initialized.
	stateChannel := make(chan *feed.Event, 1)
	stateSub := s.stateNotifier.StateFeed().Subscribe(stateChannel)
	<-stateChannel
	stateSub.Unsubscribe()

	st := slotutil.GetSlotTicker(s.genesisTime, params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot)
	for {
		select {
		case <-s.ctx.Done():
			return
		case <-st.C():
			ctx := context.Background()
			atts := s.attPool.ForkchoiceAttestations()
			for _, a := range atts {
				hasState := s.beaconDB.HasState(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot)) && s.beaconDB.HasState(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.Data.Target.Root))
				hasBlock := s.beaconDB.HasBlock(ctx, bytesutil.ToBytes32(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot))
				if !(hasState && hasBlock) {
					continue
				}

				if err := s.attPool.DeleteForkchoiceAttestation(a); err != nil {
					log.WithError(err).Error("Could not delete fork choice attestation in pool")
				}

				if !s.verifyCheckpointEpoch(a.Data.Target) {
					continue
				}

				if err := s.ReceiveAttestationNoPubsub(ctx, a); err != nil {
					log.WithFields(logrus.Fields{
						"slot":             a.Data.Slot,
						"committeeIndex":   a.Data.CommitteeIndex,
						"beaconBlockRoot":  fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(a.Data.BeaconBlockRoot)),
						"targetRoot":       fmt.Sprintf("%#x", bytesutil.Trunc(a.Data.Target.Root)),
						"aggregationCount": a.AggregationBits.Count(),
					}).WithError(err).Warn("Could not receive attestation in chain service")
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

// This verifies the epoch of input checkpoint is within current epoch and previous epoch
// with respect to current time. Returns true if it's within, false if it's not.
func (s *Service) verifyCheckpointEpoch(c *ethpb.Checkpoint) bool {
	now := uint64(time.Now().Unix())
	genesisTime := uint64(s.genesisTime.Unix())
	currentSlot := (now - genesisTime) / params.BeaconConfig().SecondsPerSlot
	currentEpoch := helpers.SlotToEpoch(currentSlot)

	var prevEpoch uint64
	if currentEpoch > 1 {
		prevEpoch = currentEpoch - 1
	}

	if c.Epoch != prevEpoch && c.Epoch != currentEpoch {
		return false
	}

	return true
}