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https://gitlab.com/pulsechaincom/go-pulse.git
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9afc6816d2
It seems there is no fully typed library implementation of an LRU cache. So I wrote one. Method names are the same as github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru, and the new type can be used as a drop-in replacement. Two reasons to do this: - It's much easier to understand what a cache is for when the types are right there. - Performance: the new implementation is slightly faster and performs zero memory allocations in Add when the cache is at capacity. Overall, memory usage of the cache is much reduced because keys are values are no longer wrapped in interface.
156 lines
4.2 KiB
Go
156 lines
4.2 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2022 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package lru
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import (
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"encoding/binary"
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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)
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type testKey [8]byte
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func mkKey(i int) (key testKey) {
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binary.LittleEndian.PutUint64(key[:], uint64(i))
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return key
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}
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func TestSizeConstrainedCache(t *testing.T) {
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lru := NewSizeConstrainedCache[testKey, []byte](100)
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var want uint64
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// Add 11 items of 10 byte each. First item should be swapped out
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for i := 0; i < 11; i++ {
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k := mkKey(i)
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v := fmt.Sprintf("value-%04d", i)
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lru.Add(k, []byte(v))
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want += uint64(len(v))
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if want > 100 {
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want = 100
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}
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if have := lru.size; have != want {
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t.Fatalf("size wrong, have %d want %d", have, want)
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}
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}
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// Zero:th should be evicted
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{
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k := mkKey(0)
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if _, ok := lru.Get(k); ok {
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t.Fatalf("should be evicted: %v", k)
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}
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}
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// Elems 1-11 should be present
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for i := 1; i < 11; i++ {
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k := mkKey(i)
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want := fmt.Sprintf("value-%04d", i)
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have, ok := lru.Get(k)
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if !ok {
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t.Fatalf("missing key %v", k)
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}
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if string(have) != want {
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t.Fatalf("wrong value, have %v want %v", have, want)
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}
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}
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}
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// This test adds inserting an element exceeding the max size.
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func TestSizeConstrainedCacheOverflow(t *testing.T) {
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lru := NewSizeConstrainedCache[testKey, []byte](100)
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// Add 10 items of 10 byte each, filling the cache
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for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
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k := mkKey(i)
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v := fmt.Sprintf("value-%04d", i)
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lru.Add(k, []byte(v))
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}
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// Add one single large elem. We expect it to swap out all entries.
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{
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k := mkKey(1337)
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v := make([]byte, 200)
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lru.Add(k, v)
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}
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// Elems 0-9 should be missing
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for i := 1; i < 10; i++ {
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k := mkKey(i)
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if _, ok := lru.Get(k); ok {
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t.Fatalf("should be evicted: %v", k)
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}
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}
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// The size should be accurate
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if have, want := lru.size, uint64(200); have != want {
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t.Fatalf("size wrong, have %d want %d", have, want)
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}
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// Adding one small item should swap out the large one
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{
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i := 0
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k := mkKey(i)
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v := fmt.Sprintf("value-%04d", i)
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lru.Add(k, []byte(v))
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if have, want := lru.size, uint64(10); have != want {
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t.Fatalf("size wrong, have %d want %d", have, want)
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}
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}
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}
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// This checks what happens when inserting the same k/v multiple times.
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func TestSizeConstrainedCacheSameItem(t *testing.T) {
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lru := NewSizeConstrainedCache[testKey, []byte](100)
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// Add one 10 byte-item 10 times.
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k := mkKey(0)
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v := fmt.Sprintf("value-%04d", 0)
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for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
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lru.Add(k, []byte(v))
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}
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// The size should be accurate.
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if have, want := lru.size, uint64(10); have != want {
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t.Fatalf("size wrong, have %d want %d", have, want)
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}
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}
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// This tests that empty/nil values are handled correctly.
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func TestSizeConstrainedCacheEmpties(t *testing.T) {
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lru := NewSizeConstrainedCache[testKey, []byte](100)
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// This test abuses the lru a bit, using different keys for identical value(s).
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for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
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lru.Add(testKey{byte(i)}, []byte{})
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lru.Add(testKey{byte(255 - i)}, nil)
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}
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// The size should not count, only the values count. So this could be a DoS
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// since it basically has no cap, and it is intentionally overloaded with
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// different-keyed 0-length values.
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if have, want := lru.size, uint64(0); have != want {
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t.Fatalf("size wrong, have %d want %d", have, want)
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}
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for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
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if v, ok := lru.Get(testKey{byte(i)}); !ok {
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t.Fatalf("test %d: expected presence", i)
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} else if v == nil {
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t.Fatalf("test %d, v is nil", i)
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}
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if v, ok := lru.Get(testKey{byte(255 - i)}); !ok {
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t.Fatalf("test %d: expected presence", i)
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} else if v != nil {
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t.Fatalf("test %d, v is not nil", i)
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}
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}
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}
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