go-pulse/core/chain_makers_test.go
Felix Lange bc42e88415
core: add basic chain history support in GenerateChain (#28428)
This change improves GenerateChain to support internal chain history access (ChainReader)
for the consensus engine and EVM.

GenerateChain takes a `parent` block and the number of blocks to create. With my changes,
the consensus engine and EVM can now access blocks from `parent` up to the block currently
being generated. This is required to make the BLOCKHASH instruction work, and also needed
to create real clique chains.  Clique uses chain history to figure out if the current signer is in-turn,
for example.

I've also added some more accessors to BlockGen. These are helpful when creating transactions:

- g.Signer returns a signer instance for the current block
- g.Difficulty returns the current block difficulty
- g.Gas returns the remaining gas amount

Another fix in this commit concerns the receipts returned by GenerateChain. The receipts now
have properly derived fields (BlockHash, etc.) and should generally match what would be
returned by the RPC API.
2023-10-31 12:39:25 +01:00

261 lines
9.1 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package core
import (
"fmt"
"math/big"
"reflect"
"testing"
"github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/beacon"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
func TestGeneratePOSChain(t *testing.T) {
var (
keyHex = "9c647b8b7c4e7c3490668fb6c11473619db80c93704c70893d3813af4090c39c"
key, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA(keyHex)
address = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey) // 658bdf435d810c91414ec09147daa6db62406379
aa = common.Address{0xaa}
bb = common.Address{0xbb}
funds = big.NewInt(0).Mul(big.NewInt(1337), big.NewInt(params.Ether))
config = *params.AllEthashProtocolChanges
asm4788 = common.Hex2Bytes("3373fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe14604d57602036146024575f5ffd5b5f35801560495762001fff810690815414603c575f5ffd5b62001fff01545f5260205ff35b5f5ffd5b62001fff42064281555f359062001fff015500")
gspec = &Genesis{
Config: &config,
Alloc: GenesisAlloc{
address: {Balance: funds},
params.BeaconRootsStorageAddress: {Balance: common.Big0, Code: asm4788},
},
BaseFee: big.NewInt(params.InitialBaseFee),
Difficulty: common.Big1,
GasLimit: 5_000_000,
}
gendb = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
)
config.TerminalTotalDifficultyPassed = true
config.TerminalTotalDifficulty = common.Big0
config.ShanghaiTime = u64(0)
config.CancunTime = u64(0)
// init 0xaa with some storage elements
storage := make(map[common.Hash]common.Hash)
storage[common.Hash{0x00}] = common.Hash{0x00}
storage[common.Hash{0x01}] = common.Hash{0x01}
storage[common.Hash{0x02}] = common.Hash{0x02}
storage[common.Hash{0x03}] = common.HexToHash("0303")
gspec.Alloc[aa] = GenesisAccount{
Balance: common.Big1,
Nonce: 1,
Storage: storage,
Code: common.Hex2Bytes("6042"),
}
gspec.Alloc[bb] = GenesisAccount{
Balance: common.Big2,
Nonce: 1,
Storage: storage,
Code: common.Hex2Bytes("600154600354"),
}
genesis := gspec.MustCommit(gendb, trie.NewDatabase(gendb, trie.HashDefaults))
genchain, genreceipts := GenerateChain(gspec.Config, genesis, beacon.NewFaker(), gendb, 4, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
gen.SetParentBeaconRoot(common.Hash{byte(i + 1)})
// Add value transfer tx.
tx := types.MustSignNewTx(key, gen.Signer(), &types.LegacyTx{
Nonce: gen.TxNonce(address),
To: &address,
Value: big.NewInt(1000),
Gas: params.TxGas,
GasPrice: new(big.Int).Add(gen.BaseFee(), common.Big1),
})
gen.AddTx(tx)
// Add withdrawals.
if i == 1 {
gen.AddWithdrawal(&types.Withdrawal{
Validator: 42,
Address: common.Address{0xee},
Amount: 1337,
})
gen.AddWithdrawal(&types.Withdrawal{
Validator: 13,
Address: common.Address{0xee},
Amount: 1,
})
}
if i == 3 {
gen.AddWithdrawal(&types.Withdrawal{
Validator: 42,
Address: common.Address{0xee},
Amount: 1337,
})
gen.AddWithdrawal(&types.Withdrawal{
Validator: 13,
Address: common.Address{0xee},
Amount: 1,
})
}
})
// Import the chain. This runs all block validation rules.
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, nil, gspec, nil, beacon.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
defer blockchain.Stop()
if i, err := blockchain.InsertChain(genchain); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("insert error (block %d): %v\n", genchain[i].NumberU64(), err)
}
// enforce that withdrawal indexes are monotonically increasing from 0
var (
withdrawalIndex uint64
)
for i := range genchain {
blocknum := genchain[i].NumberU64()
block := blockchain.GetBlockByNumber(blocknum)
if block == nil {
t.Fatalf("block %d not found", blocknum)
}
// Verify receipts.
genBlockReceipts := genreceipts[i]
for _, r := range genBlockReceipts {
if r.BlockNumber.Cmp(block.Number()) != 0 {
t.Errorf("receipt has wrong block number %d, want %d", r.BlockNumber, block.Number())
}
if r.BlockHash != block.Hash() {
t.Errorf("receipt has wrong block hash %v, want %v", r.BlockHash, block.Hash())
}
// patch up empty logs list to make DeepEqual below work
if r.Logs == nil {
r.Logs = []*types.Log{}
}
}
blockchainReceipts := blockchain.GetReceiptsByHash(block.Hash())
if !reflect.DeepEqual(genBlockReceipts, blockchainReceipts) {
t.Fatalf("receipts mismatch\ngenerated: %s\nblockchain: %s", spew.Sdump(genBlockReceipts), spew.Sdump(blockchainReceipts))
}
// Verify withdrawals.
if len(block.Withdrawals()) == 0 {
continue
}
for j := 0; j < len(block.Withdrawals()); j++ {
if block.Withdrawals()[j].Index != withdrawalIndex {
t.Fatalf("withdrawal index %d does not equal expected index %d", block.Withdrawals()[j].Index, withdrawalIndex)
}
withdrawalIndex += 1
}
// Verify parent beacon root.
want := common.Hash{byte(blocknum)}
if got := block.BeaconRoot(); *got != want {
t.Fatalf("block %d, wrong parent beacon root: got %s, want %s", i, got, want)
}
state, _ := blockchain.State()
idx := block.Time()%8191 + 8191
got := state.GetState(params.BeaconRootsStorageAddress, common.BigToHash(new(big.Int).SetUint64(idx)))
if got != want {
t.Fatalf("block %d, wrong parent beacon root in state: got %s, want %s", i, got, want)
}
}
}
func ExampleGenerateChain() {
var (
key1, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
key2, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("8a1f9a8f95be41cd7ccb6168179afb4504aefe388d1e14474d32c45c72ce7b7a")
key3, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("49a7b37aa6f6645917e7b807e9d1c00d4fa71f18343b0d4122a4d2df64dd6fee")
addr1 = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key1.PublicKey)
addr2 = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key2.PublicKey)
addr3 = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key3.PublicKey)
db = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
genDb = rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
)
// Ensure that key1 has some funds in the genesis block.
gspec := &Genesis{
Config: &params.ChainConfig{HomesteadBlock: new(big.Int)},
Alloc: GenesisAlloc{addr1: {Balance: big.NewInt(1000000)}},
}
genesis := gspec.MustCommit(genDb, trie.NewDatabase(genDb, trie.HashDefaults))
// This call generates a chain of 5 blocks. The function runs for
// each block and adds different features to gen based on the
// block index.
signer := types.HomesteadSigner{}
chain, _ := GenerateChain(gspec.Config, genesis, ethash.NewFaker(), genDb, 5, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
switch i {
case 0:
// In block 1, addr1 sends addr2 some ether.
tx, _ := types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(gen.TxNonce(addr1), addr2, big.NewInt(10000), params.TxGas, nil, nil), signer, key1)
gen.AddTx(tx)
case 1:
// In block 2, addr1 sends some more ether to addr2.
// addr2 passes it on to addr3.
tx1, _ := types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(gen.TxNonce(addr1), addr2, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, nil, nil), signer, key1)
tx2, _ := types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(gen.TxNonce(addr2), addr3, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, nil, nil), signer, key2)
gen.AddTx(tx1)
gen.AddTx(tx2)
case 2:
// Block 3 is empty but was mined by addr3.
gen.SetCoinbase(addr3)
gen.SetExtra([]byte("yeehaw"))
case 3:
// Block 4 includes blocks 2 and 3 as uncle headers (with modified extra data).
b2 := gen.PrevBlock(1).Header()
b2.Extra = []byte("foo")
gen.AddUncle(b2)
b3 := gen.PrevBlock(2).Header()
b3.Extra = []byte("foo")
gen.AddUncle(b3)
}
})
// Import the chain. This runs all block validation rules.
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, DefaultCacheConfigWithScheme(rawdb.HashScheme), gspec, nil, ethash.NewFaker(), vm.Config{}, nil, nil)
defer blockchain.Stop()
if i, err := blockchain.InsertChain(chain); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("insert error (block %d): %v\n", chain[i].NumberU64(), err)
return
}
state, _ := blockchain.State()
fmt.Printf("last block: #%d\n", blockchain.CurrentBlock().Number)
fmt.Println("balance of addr1:", state.GetBalance(addr1))
fmt.Println("balance of addr2:", state.GetBalance(addr2))
fmt.Println("balance of addr3:", state.GetBalance(addr3))
// Output:
// last block: #5
// balance of addr1: 989000
// balance of addr2: 10000
// balance of addr3: 19687500000000001000
}